About the author

Calvin Jillson

Calvin C. Jillson joined the faculty of Southern Methodist University in July 1995 as Professor and Chair in the Department of Political Science. He received his B.S. in Political Science from Oregon State University in 1971 and his M.A. and Ph.D. degrees in Government and Politics from the University of Maryland, College Park, in 1976 and 1979. He taught at Louisiana State University (1980-87) and the University of Colorado (1987-95). Dr. Jillson was the Director of the John Goodwin Tower Center for Political Studies and chaired the department from 1996 to 2001.

Constitution Making

Conflict and Consensus in the Federal Convention of 1787

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Looking closely at the roll-call voting records, the author examines the patterns of cooperation and conflict among individual delegates and their state delegations as voting units; analyzes the changes in voting coalitions and the implication of…

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Sound Bite

This distinguished study bridges the gulf in the literature on the Constitutional Convention between those analysts who stress the influence of philosophical principles and those who stress the influence of political and economic interests.

About the Book

Looking closely at the roll-call voting records, the author examines the patterns of cooperation and conflict among individual delegates and their state delegations as voting units; analyzes the changes in voting coalitions and the implication of those changes for the resolution of critical substantive issues before the Convention; and shows how these major issues were addressed, modified, and resolved from the opening of the Convention on May 25, 1787, to its final adjournment on September 17. The result is a conceptually sophisticated and empirically accurate understanding of the politics of constitution making in the Federal Convention that the author hopes will allow us to see the democratic politics of our own age in clearer perspective.

Table content

CONTENTS

1. Perspectives on the Federal Convention of 1787

2. Debate, Deadlock, and Issue Resolution in the Convention

3. James Madison and the Origins of the Virginia Plan

4. The Nature of Government in the New Republic

5. The Representation Question: Madison and His Opponents

6. The Role of the Executive in Republican Government

7. Localist Periphery and Nationalist Center: On Restraining Government

8. Small State Fears and the States' Rights Caucus

9. The Brearley Committee Report and a New Northern Majority

10. Summary and Conclusion

Notes

Bibliography

Appendix A: The Data

Appendix B: The Virginia Plan

Appendix C: The New Jersey Plan

Appendix D: Committee of Detail Report

Appendix E: The Constitution of the United States

Index

About the Book

What actually happened inside the Federal Convention of 1787? Calvin Jillson's close study of the Constitutional Convention goes beyond the familiar founding myths to examine the real political battles that shaped the document Americans live under today. Rather than treating the Founders as a unified group of visionary statesmen, Jillson digs into the actual roll-call voting records to show how delegates fought, compromised, and shifted alliances across the four months of debate, from the Convention's opening on May 25, 1787 to its adjournment on September 17.

The book tracks how the major fault lines kept shifting. Early debates pitted large states against small states over representation, with James Madison's Virginia Plan at the center of the storm. Later, the dividing lines reorganized around nationalism versus localism, and eventually around the explosive issues of commerce and slavery. Jillson examines key moments like the Connecticut Compromise, the role of the Brearley Committee, and the ongoing struggle over executive power to show how each breakthrough was less a meeting of minds than a hard-won negotiation between competing interests.

What makes this study stand out is that it bridges two camps in constitutional history — those who see the Founders as driven by political philosophy and those who see them as driven by raw political and economic self-interest. Jillson argues that both forces were at work, and that understanding their interplay gives us a clearer picture of how constitutions actually get made. For anyone interested in American political history, the origins of the Constitution, or how democratic institutions are built under pressure, this is a rigorous and rewarding read.

Additional information

Weight N/A
Book Type Ebook, Hard cover, Soft cover
Pages

260

Release Year

LC Classification

KF4520.Jjj

Dewey code

342.73'0292-

BISAC I

POL022000

BISAC II

POL504000

BISAC III

HIS036533

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