About the author

Terry Reed

Terry Reed (Ph.D., University of Kentucky) spent his college summers sailing Lake Michigan and cycling Europe. Since then, he’s been writing, while perfecting the art of bachelordom and occasionally taking time out to keep the world safe for the dry Martini. Over the years Terry has contributed over 330 invited articles to magazines and literary journals and has published several books, on topics ranging from Truman Capote to the Indy 500, plus the books Of Herds and Hermits: America’s Lone Wolves and Submissive Sheep (Algora Publishing, 2009), Book of Fools (Algora Publishing, 2013) and Bachelors Abounding (Algora 2016). He claims never to have worked a day in his life. 

Of Herds and Hermits: America’s Lone Wolves and Submissive Sheep

The American Intellectual as Loner and Outcast

Price range: $23.95 through $33.95

America is a country of characters, many of them larger than life, many of them shrinking from life, and many tenaciously asserting their individuality even as they succumb to the weight of life.

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Sound Bite

Celebrated for its commitment to independence and fearless individualism, America in fact dismisses independent thinkers and nonconformists in favor of the team player, the company man, and the go-along-to-get-along mentality. This anti-intellectual mindset despises and discredits those who are solitary and reclusive.While we look up to literary loners like Poe and Melville and Dickinson, the man in the street is a compulsive joiner of clubs, and herds from university frats to the Order of the Pink Goat.To the contrary, this book is a paean vigorously endorsing America's lone wolves, cultural hermits, and all such independent thinkers, solitary and marginalized figures, who are the cultural bedrock of the nation that detests them.

About the Book

America is a country of characters, many of them larger than life, many of them shrinking from life, and many tenaciously asserting their individuality even as they succumb to the weight of life. As the author observes, Asserting one's identity obviously has its penalties, but to do so is infinitely greater than proceeding to one's grave without having achieved the fullest of self-realization. As an extraordinary American lyric poet, arguably the best at her art, Emily Dickinson created an enduring place for herself not only in American letters but in world literature. Notwithstanding, her grave is behind a Mobil filling station in Amherst, Massachusetts. This is a broad-spectrum, academically oriented book, an historical, sociological and ideological examination of the continuing acrimonious mutual conflict waged between America's loners and joiners.  Divided into five chapters, it is generously researched, provocatively iconoclastic, contrarian and comical. The initial chapter defines and copiously illustrates the plight of individuality and its collision with collaboration in American life. It then moves from classical and renaissance culture and philosophy into the subject as it is tellingly, abundantly and amusingly illustrated in American literature from Franklin through Emerson, Hawthorne, Poe, Melville, Whitman and Twain. The second chapter advances into the 20th and 21st centuries, exploring the essence of the conflict as illustrated biologically, socially and anecdotally'the object being to elucidate the causes of division between the minority who function well as hermits and the majority that inexorably forms itself into insidious herds. Chapter 3, 'What Price Affiliation?' examines such nefarious matters as Group Think, the rise of corporate culture and trade unionism. The fourth chapter examines even more intensively the intellectual and emotional costs of fraternal life. The fifth, final chapter looks closely at the American intellectual as loner and outcast.  It's all good stuff, and an exceedingly provocative good read.

About the Book

America likes to think of itself as the land of rugged individualism, but Terry Reed argues that the reality is far less flattering. In practice, American culture rewards conformity, punishes independent thinking, and has little patience for those who refuse to go along with the crowd. This is the central tension driving Of Herds and Hermits, a sharp, wide-ranging, and often funny examination of the long war between America's loners and its joiners.

Reed draws on sociology, history, and literature to make his case. He opens with a deceptively simple thought experiment borrowed from David Riesman's landmark 1950 work The Lonely Crowd: would a boy rather have a bicycle or a workbench? The bicycle pulls you outward, toward other people, toward approval and affiliation. The workbench pulls you inward, toward solitude and self-direction. That early choice, Reed suggests, maps out two very different kinds of lives. The book follows that thread through five chapters, exploring the costs of social affiliation, the psychology of group identity, the culture of fraternities and clubs, and finally the figure of the intellectual as outcast.

The book is full of pointed contrasts. Americans revere literary loners like Edgar Allan Poe, Herman Melville, and Emily Dickinson, whose grave sits behind a Mobil station in Amherst, Massachusetts. Yet everyday American life is organized around team players, company men, and compulsive joiners. Reed writes with wit and genuine conviction, making this a provocative read for anyone who has ever felt like an outsider in a culture that celebrates belonging.

Additional information

Weight N/A
Book Type Ebook, ePub, Hard cover, Soft cover
Pages

220

Release Year

LC Classification

HM1276.R44 2008

Dewey code

302.5'40973–dc22

BISAC I

PHI026000 PHILOSOPHY / Criticism

BISAC II

PHI000000 PHILOSOPHY / General

BISAC III

HIS054000 HISTORY / Social History

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